What is Capillary Force Lithography? Capillary Force Lithography (CFL) is a versatile and cost-effective technique for patterning surfaces at the nanoscale. It leverages the capillary forces arising ...

which forces liquid up the capillary tube. The Visking tubing is the selectively permeable membrane. Water moves by osmosis from the high water concentration (dilute solution) in the Visking ...