"By fine tuning the first step of the silicon wafer passivation, we could induce the nucleation of these nanoislands," says Dong-Jik Kim, a scientist in Dubourdieu's team. These domains can be ...

“By fine tuning the first step of the silicon wafer passivation, we could induce the nucleation of these nanoislands,” says Dong-Jik Kim, a scientist in Dubourdieu’s team. In ...

This required meticulous calibration and repeated validation of our surface passivation films and measurement ... ingots for both n-type and p-type wafers due to its productivity and cost-reducing ...